Mujadara Recipe

If you’re looking for a dish that’s cozy, hearty, and downright soul-satisfying, let me introduce you to Mujadara—a beloved Middle Eastern classic of lentils and rice crowned with golden caramelized onions. It’s the ultimate comfort food: humble, deeply flavorful, and sure to win your heart with every aromatic bite.

Why You’ll Love This Recipe

  • Incredible Flavor Depth: The sweet caramelized onions, warm spices, and nutty lentils combine to create an utterly crave-worthy taste in every bite.
  • Pantry-Friendly & Budget-Wise: Mujadara relies on ingredients you likely already have in your pantry, making it affordable and accessible for any night of the week.
  • Naturally Vegan & Gluten-Free: This is a plant-based powerhouse that satisfies everyone at the table—just hearty, honest comfort.
  • Perfect for Prep-Ahead: Mujadara tastes even better as leftovers, making meal prep a total breeze.
Mujadara Recipe - Recipe Image

Ingredients You’ll Need

One of the charms of Mujadara is its simplicity; every ingredient is there for a reason, building layers of flavor and comfort. From the aromatic rice to the soul-warming lentils and those irresistible caramelized onions—each part plays a starring role.

  • Onions: Four large white or yellow onions get slowly caramelized, adding sweetness and fabulous depth to the dish.
  • Olive Oil: Used both for caramelizing onions and sautéing everything together, so don’t skimp—good olive oil elevates the whole flavor.
  • Sugar: Just a touch helps coax out the sweetness in the onions as they cook down to jammy perfection.
  • Salt: Essential for balancing flavors at every stage, from boiling lentils and rice to seasoning the onions and spices.
  • Water: Helps the onions soften and cook evenly—plus it’s needed for boiling the lentils and rice.
  • Vinegar: A splash of apple cider or balsamic vinegar adds a subtle tang and depth right at the end of caramelizing.
  • Lentils: Green or brown lentils hold their shape and lend earthy richness—they’re the heart of traditional Mujadara.
  • Basmati Rice: This fragrant rice keeps things light and fluffy, beautifully complementing the lentils.
  • Scallions: Both the whites for sautéing and the greens for a vibrant, fresh topping at the end.
  • Garlic: Just two cloves, pressed or grated, infuse the entire dish with aromatic goodness.
  • Paprika, Coriander, Cumin, Cinnamon: These ground spices turn the kitchen into a fragrant oasis, adding calming warmth.
  • Turmeric Powder (optional): For a golden hue and earthy flavor, but you can skip it for a more traditional version.
  • Red Pepper Flakes: For a gentle kick—add more if you like a little extra heat.
  • Flat-Leaf Parsley and Cilantro: These herbs offer a bright pop of color and freshness right at the finish line.
  • Black Pepper: Just a whisper ties everything together!
Note: You’ll find the complete list of ingredients, along with their exact measurements, in the printable recipe card at the bottom of this post.

Variations

One of the most wonderful things about Mujadara is how easily you can riff on the basics—don’t be shy about adjusting it to your cravings or what you have in the pantry. Here are a few ideas to spark your creativity:

  • Switch up the grains: Try using bulgur or quinoa instead of rice for a unique texture and added nutrition.
  • Change the legumes: Brown lentils are classic, but French green lentils or even black beluga lentils add a lovely bite.
  • Add veggies: Stir in a handful of baby spinach, diced carrots, or sautéed mushrooms in the last few minutes for extra color and nutrients.
  • Spice it differently: Mix in allspice or bay leaf for a more Levantine twist, or up the red pepper for a spicier kick.

How to Make Mujadara

Step 1: Caramelize the Onions

Slice those onions nice and thin, then slowly cook them in olive oil with salt and a bit of sugar. Be patient! Once softened, add some water and let them simmer until meltingly tender. At the end, a splash of vinegar and a quick hop over high heat gives you those crave-worthy, deeply golden bits. These onions are Mujadara’s magic ingredient!

Step 2: Cook the Lentils

Rinse your lentils, pop them into boiling salted water, and simmer until they’re perfectly tender—but not falling apart. Drain them and set aside. The trick is to have them ready before moving forward so the rice and lentils come together harmoniously.

Step 3: Cook the Rice

While the lentils simmer, rinse the basmati rice and cook in salted water until just al dente. You want the grains to remain distinct and fluffy, not mushy. Drain and set aside so it’s ready to mix later with the lentils and all those gorgeous flavors.

Step 4: Build Those Flavors

In a large skillet, heat up your olive oil and sauté the chopped scallion whites. After a couple of minutes, toss in garlic and the blend of paprika, coriander, cumin, cinnamon, and (if using) turmeric—let the spices warm and bloom just until wonderfully aromatic.

Step 5: Combine and Finish

Add the cooked lentils, rice, about half of those sweet caramelized onions, fresh parsley, cilantro, salt, black pepper, and a sprinkle of red pepper flakes right into the skillet. Give everything a loving stir over low heat until it’s heated through and beautifully combined—taste for salt before serving!

Step 6: Plate and Garnish

Spoon your Mujadara onto a big platter, then scatter the remaining caramelized onions and scallion greens on top. A sprinkle of parsley and a squeeze of lemon makes the whole dish sing. Time to dig in!

Pro Tips for Making Mujadara

  • Slow Caramelization: Resist rushing the onions—low heat and patience are what give you that sweet, golden flavor signature to Mujadara.
  • Use Good-Quality Lentils: Look for green or brown lentils that hold their shape—soaking isn’t needed, but rinsing keeps the dish clean and prevents extra foam.
  • Spice Timing: Add your spices directly to the hot oil with the scallions and garlic to unlock maximum aroma and depth—don’t skip this step!
  • Mix Just Before Serving: Combine rice and lentils with the onion mixture right at the end to keep the textures distinct and the flavors bold.

How to Serve Mujadara

Mujadara Recipe - Recipe Image

Garnishes

For that signature finish, shower your Mujadara with heaps of crispy caramelized onions, bright parsley, and the reserved scallion greens. A few wedges of lemon brighten everything up, and a dollop of thick yogurt or a drizzle of tahini sauce brings irresistible creaminess.

Side Dishes

Mujadara is fantastic all on its own or as a centerpiece surrounded by colorful salads. Try pairing with cucumber-tomato salad, fattoush, or a crisp Shirazi salad to add freshness and crunch to your plate. Really, any tangy pickled veggies make an excellent side!

Creative Ways to Present

Serve Mujadara piled high on a big platter for a festive, rustic look. You could shape it into neat rings using a measuring cup or gently press into a shallow bowl and invert onto a plate—then pile the onions up top. For a mezze-style spread, scoop into small bowls so everyone can help themselves.

Make Ahead and Storage

Storing Leftovers

Mujadara keeps beautifully for up to four days in the refrigerator, tightly covered. The flavors will actually deepen as it rests, making leftovers genuinely exciting—not something you’ll ever dread pulling out of the fridge.

Freezing

This dish is freezer-friendly! Once cooled, spoon Mujadara into airtight containers and freeze for up to three months. Thaw in the fridge overnight, and you’ll have a quick, nourishing meal on demand.

Reheating

To reheat, simply warm gently in a skillet with a splash of water or broth to restore moisture—cover and steam until heated through. You could also microwave individual portions, but stirring halfway will prevent any dry spots.

FAQs

  1. Can I make Mujadara with brown rice instead of basmati?

    Absolutely! Brown rice works well and adds a slightly more robust, nutty flavor. Just note that it takes longer to cook (about 30–40 minutes); you may wish to cook the brown rice separately, then mix with lentils as directed.

  2. What kind of lentils are best for Mujadara?

    Green or brown lentils are traditional because they hold their shape during cooking and absorb flavors beautifully. Avoid red lentils, as they tend to become mushy; French green lentils (Puy) are also a great choice for a firmer texture.

  3. How do I prevent the rice from getting mushy?

    Rinse the rice thoroughly before cooking and keep an eye on it as it boils. Drain as soon as it’s al dente—overcooked rice is the most common reason for a mushy Mujadara, so timing is everything!

  4. Is Mujadara traditionally vegan?

    Yes! Mujadara is naturally vegan, made entirely with plants, legumes, grains, and aromatic spices. You can serve it alongside dairy yogurt or keep it vegan with a plant-based yogurt or tahini sauce.

Final Thoughts

There’s just something magical about a dish as classic as Mujadara—honest, wholesome, and meant to be shared. Whether you’re discovering it for the first time or bringing it back to your own table, I hope you love every spoonful and find as much joy in making it as eating it!

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Mujadara Recipe

Mujadara Recipe

5 Stars 4 Stars 3 Stars 2 Stars 1 Star 4.7 from 122 reviews
  • Author: Paula
  • Prep Time: 10 minutes
  • Cook Time: 40 minutes
  • Total Time: 50 minutes
  • Yield: 4 servings 1x
  • Category: Main Dish
  • Method: Stovetop
  • Cuisine: Middle Eastern
  • Diet: Vegetarian

Description

Mujadara is a classic Middle Eastern dish made with lentils and rice, topped with caramelized onions and a blend of aromatic spices. This hearty and flavorful recipe is a staple in many households and is perfect for a comforting meal.


Ingredients

Units Scale

Caramelized Onions

  • 4 large (500 grams) onions, white or yellow
  • 1 tablespoon (1 tablespoon) olive oil
  • 1 tablespoon (1 tablespoon) sugar
  • 3/4 teaspoon (3/4 teaspoon) salt
  • 1 cup (250 grams) water
  • 1 tablespoon (1 tablespoon) vinegar, apple cider or balsamic

Other Ingredients

  • 1 cup (200 grams) dried lentils, green or brown + 4 cups water and 1 teaspoon salt to cook them
  • 1/2 cup (100 grams) basmati rice + 3 cups water and 1/2 teaspoon salt to cook them
  • 1 tablespoon (1 tablespoon) extra virgin olive oil
  • 4 (4) scallions, finely chopped (reserve green tops for garnish)
  • 2 cloves (2 cloves) garlic, pressed or grated
  • 1 teaspoon (1 teaspoon) paprika
  • 1 teaspoon (1 teaspoon) coriander
  • 1/2 teaspoon (1/2 teaspoon) cumin
  • 1/2 teaspoon (1/2 teaspoon) cinnamon
  • 1/2 teaspoon (1/2 teaspoon) turmeric powder, optional
  • 1/8 teaspoon red pepper flakes or more to taste
  • 1/2 teaspoon (1/2 teaspoon) salt or more to taste
  • 1/8 teaspoon (1/8 teaspoon) black pepper
  • 2 tablespoons (2 tablespoons) flat-leaf parsley, chopped
  • 2 tablespoons (2 tablespoons) cilantro, chopped, optional

Instructions

  1. Caramelize Onions: Slice 4 large onions thinly (1/5 inch or 1/2 cm). Sauté in 1 tablespoon olive oil with ¾ teaspoon salt and 1 tablespoon sugar for 5 minutes. Add 1 cup water, reduce heat to medium-low, simmer for 20 minutes until liquid evaporates. Increase heat to high, add 1 tablespoon vinegar, and stir for 2 minutes. Turn off heat and set aside.
  2. Cook Lentils: Boil water (4 cups per 1 cup of lentils). Add 1 teaspoon of salt and 1 cup dried lentils (rinsed). Simmer for 15-30 minutes until tender but intact. Drain and set aside.
  3. Cook Rice: Boil water (3 cups per 1/2 cup of rice). Add 1/2 teaspoon of salt. Add ½ cup basmati rice (rinsed). Boil on low heat for 8-10 minutes until al dente. Drain and set aside.
  4. Make Flavor Base: Heat 1 tablespoon extra virgin olive oil in a large skillet. Add 4 scallions (chopped, save the tops for garnishing) and sauté for 2 minutes. Add 2 cloves garlic (pressed), 1 teaspoon paprika, 1 teaspoon coriander, ½ teaspoon cumin, ½ teaspoon cinnamon, ½ teaspoon turmeric powder, ⅛ teaspoon red pepper flakes, and sauté one more minute or until fragrant. Stir in lentils, rice, ½ of the caramelized onions, 2 tablespoons flat-leaf parsley, and 2 tablespoons cilantro (chopped), ½ teaspoon salt, and ⅛ teaspoon black pepper. Sauté in the pan for a few minutes until everything is warm and well combined. Taste and adjust for salt.
  5. Serving Suggestions: We recommend serving it as a centerpiece dish on a large platter, topped with the remaining caramelized onions, scallion tops, and parsley. Also, add lemon wedges and a bowl of Greek-style yogurt or yogurt tahini sauce to pair it with. As a side, you can have a refreshing salad like fattoush, Shirazi salad, or cucumber-tomato salad.

Notes

  • For added depth of flavor, you can use a mix of olive oil and butter for caramelizing the onions.
  • Adjust the spice levels to your preference by increasing or reducing the amount of red pepper flakes.
  • You can customize this dish by adding toppings like toasted pine nuts or a drizzle of tahini sauce.

Nutrition

  • Serving Size: 1 serving
  • Calories: 380 kcal
  • Sugar: 7g
  • Sodium: 593mg
  • Fat: 7g
  • Saturated Fat: 1g
  • Unsaturated Fat: 5g
  • Trans Fat: 0g
  • Carbohydrates: 68g
  • Fiber: 15g
  • Protein: 16g
  • Cholesterol: 0mg

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