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Cheese-Stuffed Poblano Chile Rellenos Recipe

If you’re craving something that’s bold, cheesy, and downright comforting, you’ve got to try this Cheese-Stuffed Poblano Chile Rellenos Recipe. I absolutely love how the smoky roasted poblanos wrap around gooey melted cheese, all coated in a delicate, crispy batter. When I first tried this recipe, I was hooked immediately—perfectly balanced flavors with a little kick that’s just irresistible. Stick around, because I’m about to share all my tried-and-true tips so you can nail this dish every time!

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Why You’ll Love This Recipe

  • Flavor Explosion: The combination of smoky poblanos with melty Monterey Jack cheese is simply unbeatable and super comforting.
  • Fun and Impressive: This dish looks fancy, but it’s easier to make than you think—perfect to impress your family or friends.
  • Fresh, Homemade Salsa: The homemade salsa roja adds a vibrant touch of freshness and just the right heat to complement the rellenos.
  • Versatility: You can easily adjust the spice level, cheese type, or even make it vegetarian-friendly with simple tweaks.

Ingredients You’ll Need

The great thing about this Cheese-Stuffed Poblano Chile Rellenos Recipe is how straightforward the ingredients are—each one plays a key role in building those deep, layered flavors. When shopping, look for fresh poblano peppers with shiny skin and firm texture, and quality cheese that melts well like Monterey Jack.

Cheese-Stuffed Poblano Chile Rellenos Recipe - Ingredients
  • Poblano Peppers: Choose large, firm peppers with minimal blemishes for roasting and stuffing.
  • Monterey Jack Cheese: This cheese melts wonderfully, but feel free to experiment with mozzarella or a combo of cheeses.
  • Eggs: Fresh eggs are key here – the batter relies on the whites being whipped to stiff peaks.
  • All-Purpose Flour: For a light coating that helps the batter stick to the peppers.
  • Oil for Frying: Use a neutral oil with a high smoke point like vegetable or canola oil for crisp, even frying.
  • Roma Tomatoes: Ripe tomatoes bring natural sweetness and body to the salsa roja.
  • Onion: Yellow or white onion adds a subtle sharpness balanced by roasting the peppers.
  • Garlic and Jalapeño: For that classic Mexican flavor and a touch of heat; jalapeño is optional based on your spice tolerance.
  • Cilantro: Fresh cilantro brings brightness and a pop of color in the salsa.
  • Kosher Salt: Essential for seasoning at every stage to elevate all the flavors.
  • Olive Oil: Used to finish the salsa roja and enhance its richness without overpowering.
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Note: You’ll find the complete list of ingredients, along with their exact measurements, in the printable recipe card at the bottom of this post.

Variations

One of my favorite things about the Cheese-Stuffed Poblano Chile Rellenos Recipe is how easy it is to personalize. Whether you want to amp up the heat or keep it mild for little ones, this dish adapts beautifully.

  • Cheese Choices: I sometimes swap Monterey Jack for queso Oaxaca or a mix of cheddar and mozzarella for a different melt and flavor.
  • Spice Level: If you like things hot, add some serrano or leave the poblano seeds in; for a milder version, remove them all.
  • Protein Boost: Add cooked ground meat or beans inside for a heartier relleno experience.
  • Gluten-Free: Use rice flour or a gluten-free blend instead of all-purpose flour for coating and batter.

How to Make Cheese-Stuffed Poblano Chile Rellenos Recipe

Step 1: Roast the Poblanos to Perfection

Start by lining a baking sheet with foil—makes for easier cleanup later—and placing your poblanos on top. Set your oven rack directly beneath the broiler and blast that heat. In about 5 minutes, you’ll see the skin blacken and blister—almost like getting a nice sun tan on the peppers! Flip and broil the other side another 5 minutes. When they’re beautifully charred all around, remove and cover loosely with foil or plastic wrap. This little steam bath is my trick to making peeling a breeze.

Step 2: Peel and Prep Your Peppers

Once the peppers have cooled just a bit, rub off as much of the blackened skin as you can. Don’t stress if some bits cling on – nobody’s perfect, right? Then, carefully slice down the middle of each pepper, making a pocket for your cheese. If you prefer less heat, scoop out some seeds here. I usually leave most in, but it’s totally up to your taste buds.

Step 3: Stuff and Secure with Cheese

Next comes the best part: stuffing! Use generous strips or handfuls of Monterey Jack cheese, nestling them inside each pepper. Some of the poblanos might feel a little fragile from roasting, so work gently. To keep the cheese from escaping during frying, use a couple of toothpicks to seal the opening snugly. I sometimes add three if the pepper feels extra delicate.

Step 4: Whip Up That Fluffy Egg Batter

Heat up around 4 cups of oil in a large pan over medium-high heat—you want it hot enough to crisp up but not burn the batter. Meanwhile, separate your eggs carefully, putting whites into a big bowl and yolks in a smaller one. This took me some practice, but the key is to make sure no yolk sneaks into the whites or you won’t get that fluffy texture. Beat the whites until stiff peaks form, then slowly mix in the yolks one by one while keeping the mixer on low. This light, airy batter is what turns these rellenos into golden crispy delights.

Step 5: Coat and Fry Your Chile Rellenos

Combine your flour and salt in a shallow dish—this helps the batter stick cleaner to the peppers. Gently roll each stuffed poblano in this flour mixture and give it a gentle tap to shake off excess. Then dip them one by one into the egg batter. Carefully slide them into the hot oil—you’ll want to fry no more than two at a time or the temperature might drop. Each side needs about 3 to 5 minutes until beautifully golden and crispy. Transfer cooked rellenos to a plate lined with paper towels to soak up any excess oil.

Step 6: Make a Simple, Fresh Salsa Roja

While your peppers fry, pop the tomatoes, onion, garlic, jalapeño, cilantro, and salt into a blender and whirl until smooth. Heat olive oil in a small pan, then pour in your freshly blended salsa and bring to a boil. Turn down the heat and simmer for about 8 minutes, stirring occasionally to let those flavors marry. Taste and season as needed. This salsa roja ties everything together with its bright, fresh flavor.

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Pro Tips for Making Cheese-Stuffed Poblano Chile Rellenos Recipe

  • Roasting Technique Matters: Broiling poblanos until fully blackened makes peeling easier and adds incredible smoky flavor.
  • Don’t Skip Steaming: Cover your roasted peppers to steam for a few minutes before peeling; it helps loosen the skin without sogginess.
  • Whip Egg Whites Properly: Make sure egg whites reach stiff peaks—this creates that light, fluffy batter that crisps perfectly around the peppers.
  • Fry in Batches: Avoid overcrowding to maintain oil temperature and crispy results every time.

How to Serve Cheese-Stuffed Poblano Chile Rellenos Recipe

Cheese-Stuffed Poblano Chile Rellenos Recipe - Serving

Garnishes

I like to top these with a sprinkle of fresh cilantro and a dusting of crumbly cotija cheese—it adds a little salty punch and looks gorgeous. A dollop of sour cream or crema brings in some cool creaminess that pairs beautifully with the warm, spicy flavors.

Side Dishes

This dish pairs wonderfully with simple Mexican rice or refried beans. Sometimes I throw together a quick cabbage slaw dressed with lime juice and a pinch of salt to add a crisp contrast. For a lighter option, a fresh green salad with avocado is perfect.

Creative Ways to Present

For special occasions, I like to serve these chile rellenos on colorful tortilla chips or arrange mini versions on a platter as fun appetizers. You can also slice them and layer in tostadas topped with salsa and crema for a delightful twist on presentation.

Make Ahead and Storage

Storing Leftovers

After they cool completely, I wrap individual chile rellenos tightly in plastic wrap and store them in an airtight container in the fridge. They hold up well for 2 to 3 days—perfect for easy lunches or dinners later in the week.

Freezing

I’ve frozen cooked rellenos wrapped individually in foil and placed in freezer bags. When you’re ready to eat, thaw overnight in the fridge and reheat in the oven for best texture. Keep in mind the batter won’t be as crispy as freshly fried, but the flavor is still amazing.

Reheating

I recommend reheating in a 350°F oven on a baking sheet for about 10-15 minutes to bring back a bit of crunch and warm the cheese evenly. Avoid microwaving if you want to preserve that lovely texture.

FAQs

  1. Can I use a different cheese for this Cheese-Stuffed Poblano Chile Rellenos Recipe?

    Absolutely! Monterey Jack is classic because it melts beautifully, but you can substitute mozzarella, queso Oaxaca, or a mild cheddar blend depending on your taste. Just avoid very hard or crumbly cheeses that won’t melt well.

  2. How do I make the batter light and fluffy?

    The secret is beating the egg whites until stiff peaks form before folding in the yolks gently. This traps air in the batter, giving you that fluffy, crispy coating after frying.

  3. Can I bake these instead of frying?

    While traditional chile rellenos are fried for that signature crispy outside, you can bake them at 400°F for about 20-25 minutes until golden. Coat them lightly with oil to encourage browning, but frying generally gives better texture.

  4. How spicy are poblano peppers?

    Poblanos are generally mild to medium in heat—much less spicy than jalapeños. If you want a truly mild dish, remove all the seeds; if you like a bit of kick, keep them in.

Final Thoughts

This Cheese-Stuffed Poblano Chile Rellenos Recipe is such a wonderful way to bring a little fiesta to your table. From the smoky roasted peppers to the luscious cheese melting inside and that vibrant salsa roja, every bite feels like a celebration. I’ve made this for quick weeknight dinners and for special gatherings, and my family always asks for seconds. If you love bold flavors and a touch of indulgence, you really should give this recipe a shot—you’ll thank me later!

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Cheese-Stuffed Poblano Chile Rellenos Recipe

5 Stars 4 Stars 3 Stars 2 Stars 1 Star 4.8 from 89 reviews
  • Author: Paula
  • Prep Time: 30 minutes
  • Cook Time: 15 minutes
  • Total Time: 45 minutes
  • Yield: 6 servings
  • Category: Main Course
  • Method: Frying
  • Cuisine: Mexican

Description

This classic Chile Relleno recipe features roasted poblano peppers stuffed with gooey Monterey Jack cheese, dipped in a fluffy egg batter, and fried to a crispy golden perfection. Served with a vibrant homemade salsa roja made from fresh tomatoes and spices, this dish is a traditional Mexican favorite that delivers rich flavors and satisfying textures.


Ingredients

For the Chile Rellenos:

  • 6 large poblano peppers
  • 8 ounces Monterey Jack cheese, cut into long strips or shredded
  • 4 cups oil, for frying
  • 3 large eggs
  • ½ cup all-purpose flour
  • ½ teaspoon fine salt

For the Salsa Roja:

  • 6 roma tomatoes, quartered
  • ½ small onion, halved (yellow or white)
  • 3 cloves garlic
  • 1 jalapeño pepper, stem and seeds removed (optional)
  • 5 sprigs cilantro
  • 1 teaspoon kosher salt, plus more to taste
  • 1 teaspoon olive oil


Instructions

  1. Roast the Peppers: Line a large baking sheet with aluminum foil and place the poblano peppers on top. Position the oven rack directly under the broiler and preheat the broiler.
  2. Broil the Peppers: Broil the peppers for 5 minutes on one side until the skin is blackened and blistered. Flip and broil for an additional 5 minutes until all sides are evenly blistered.
  3. Steam the Peppers: Remove peppers from the oven and loosely cover the baking sheet with foil or plastic wrap to trap heat and steam the peppers for 5 minutes, which helps loosen the skins.
  4. Peel the Peppers: Peel off as much of the blistered skin as possible. It does not need to be perfect—just remove the loose skin to improve texture.
  5. Prepare the Peppers: Make a small slit down the middle of each pepper. Remove seeds if desired to reduce spiciness, though poblanos are generally mild.
  6. Stuff the Peppers: Carefully insert strips of Monterey Jack cheese into each pepper. Some peppers may be fragile and tear—handle gently and do your best.
  7. Secure the Opening: Close the slit and secure it with 1–3 toothpicks to keep the cheese inside while frying.
  8. Heat Frying Oil: Heat 4 cups of oil in a large saucepan or deep skillet over medium-high heat. Prepare a baking sheet lined with paper towels for draining cooked peppers.
  9. Make Batter: Separate egg whites and yolks into two bowls. Beat egg whites using an electric hand mixer until stiff peaks form. Continue beating on low while adding yolks one at a time, blending fully into a light, fluffy, smooth batter.
  10. Coat the Peppers: Mix flour and ½ teaspoon fine salt in a shallow bowl. Gently roll each stuffed pepper in the flour mixture, tapping off excess, then dip into the egg batter to coat completely.
  11. Fry the Peppers: Carefully place battered peppers into hot oil and fry for 3–5 minutes on each side until golden brown and crispy. Avoid overcrowding the pan; fry in batches if needed.
  12. Drain and Rest: Transfer fried peppers to the prepared baking sheet to drain excess oil.
  13. Serve: Serve the chile rellenos immediately with salsa roja, freshly chopped cilantro, and crumbled cotija cheese. Remove toothpicks before eating.
  14. Prepare Salsa Roja: Combine tomatoes, onion, garlic, jalapeño, cilantro, and kosher salt in a blender. Puree until smooth.
  15. Cook Salsa: Heat olive oil in a small saucepan over medium-high heat. Add blended salsa, bring to a boil, then reduce heat to low and simmer for 8 minutes, stirring occasionally.
  16. Season Salsa: Remove from heat and adjust salt to taste. Serve warm alongside the chile rellenos.

Notes

  • The roasting and steaming of poblanos helps remove the tough skin, making the peppers tender and flavorful.
  • Be careful when handling stuffed peppers as they can be fragile after roasting.
  • Use an electric hand mixer for best results when beating the egg whites for a fluffy batter.
  • Fry in batches to prevent overcrowding and ensure even cooking and crispiness.
  • Remove toothpicks before serving or eating to avoid accidents.
  • For less spice, remove seeds from the peppers and jalapeño, or omit jalapeño from the salsa.
  • Salsa roja can be made ahead and kept refrigerated for up to 3 days.

Nutrition

  • Serving Size: 1 stuffed and fried chile relleno with salsa
  • Calories: 380 kcal
  • Sugar: 5 g
  • Sodium: 420 mg
  • Fat: 28 g
  • Saturated Fat: 9 g
  • Unsaturated Fat: 17 g
  • Trans Fat: 0.2 g
  • Carbohydrates: 18 g
  • Fiber: 4 g
  • Protein: 15 g
  • Cholesterol: 195 mg

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