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Thai Basil Chicken Stir-Fry Recipe

If you’re anything like me and love those quick, flavorful dishes that pack a punch, then this Thai Basil Chicken Stir-Fry Recipe will quickly become one of your kitchen favorites. I absolutely love how this stir-fry combines tender chicken, fragrant Thai basil, and just the right amount of heat to wake up your taste buds. Trust me, it’s a fan-freaking-tastic recipe that’s as easy to whip up on a busy weeknight as it is impressive for guests.

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Why You’ll Love This Recipe

  • Quick & Easy: From prep to plate in about 15 minutes—perfect for busy nights.
  • Authentic Flavors: Uses Thai basil and traditional sauces to deliver a true taste of Thailand.
  • Customizable Heat: You control the spice level by adjusting the bird’s eye chili.
  • Family Favorite: My family goes crazy for this dish every time I make it.

Ingredients You’ll Need

Getting your ingredients right is half the battle, but for this Thai Basil Chicken Stir-Fry Recipe, the combo just works magic. Each element brings a key flavor that rounds out the dish beautifully—whether it’s the punch from fresh chili or the fragrant aroma of Thai basil. Here are some ingredients tips before you shop:

Thai Basil Chicken Stir-Fry Recipe - Ingredients
  • Chicken thigh fillets: I prefer thighs over breasts for their juiciness and flavor, and cutting them bite-size helps everything cook evenly and quickly.
  • Green onion: Use both the white and green parts separately; they add different textures and subtle layers of flavor.
  • Thai basil leaves: This is the heart of the dish—Holy Basil is ideal if you can find it, but Thai basil is more common and just as fragrant in most places.
  • Garlic cloves: Finely chopped garlic works best—mincing or jarred garlic tends to burn easily in a hot pan.
  • Birds eye chili: Adjust based on your spice tolerance, but I love keeping the seeds in for extra heat.
  • Oil (peanut, vegetable, or canola): Use a neutral oil with a high smoke point for stir-frying without burning.
  • Oyster sauce: Adds that savory umami punch that’s signature in Thai cooking.
  • Light and dark soy sauce: Balance these for a rich taste and the perfect color.
  • Sugar: Just a touch to balance the salty and spicy flavors.
  • Water: Helps meld the sauce ingredients into a nice glossy consistency.
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Note: You’ll find the complete list of ingredients, along with their exact measurements, in the printable recipe card at the bottom of this post.

Variations

I love how versatile this Thai Basil Chicken Stir-Fry Recipe is—you can tweak it based on what you have on hand or dietary needs. Here are some variations I’ve tried and loved:

  • Vegetarian Version: Swap the chicken for firm tofu or mushrooms; just increase cooking time so the tofu crisps slightly for a satisfying bite.
  • Extra Veggies: Throw in bell peppers, snap peas, or baby corn to sneak in some color and crunch.
  • Milder Heat: If you’re not into spicy, use just half a chili or remove seeds completely—still plenty of flavor with the basil and sauces.
  • Gluten-Free: Use tamari or gluten-free soy sauce alternatives, and double-check oyster sauce brands.

How to Make Thai Basil Chicken Stir-Fry Recipe

Step 1: Mix Up the Sauce

This is the foundation of your stir-fry flavor. Combine oyster sauce, light soy sauce, dark soy sauce, sugar, and water in a small bowl. Stir until the sugar dissolves completely—this saves you from eating gritty sauce later on. I usually prep this first so it’s ready to go when the chicken is cooked.

Step 2: Heat the Wok and Oil

Get your wok or a large pan screaming hot over high heat, then add your oil. The high heat is crucial here—it gives that signature slightly smoky flavor to the dish, known as “wok hei.” Just be sure your kitchen is well-ventilated, and never leave things unattended at this point.

Step 3: Sizzle Garlic and Chili

Toss in the finely chopped garlic and chili for about 10 seconds. You’ll get this beautiful aroma that fills the kitchen, but watch out—not to inhale too deeply because the chili can sneak up on you and make you cough (trust me, I’ve learned this the hard way!). The key here is to let the garlic cook just enough to soften without burning, so watch it carefully.

Step 4: Cook Chicken and Onions

Add the white parts of the green onions and throw in your chicken pieces. Fry everything for about 2 minutes or until the chicken is cooked through and starting to get a bit of color. High heat means quick cooking, so make sure to keep the chicken pieces moving in the pan for even cooking.

Step 5: Add Sauce and Reduce

Pour in the sauce mixture and stir constantly for about a minute. The water in the sauce will reduce and the sugars will caramelize slightly, giving you a glossy, thick coating that clings to every piece of chicken. This step really pulls all the flavors together—don’t rush it!

Step 6: Toss Through Basil and Finish

Finally, stir in the green parts of the green onions and most importantly, the Thai basil leaves. This will wilt quickly, releasing its wonderful aroma. Don’t overcook the basil; just a quick toss so it stays vibrant and fresh. Serve immediately with steaming jasmine rice, and watch everyone dig in.

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Pro Tips for Making Thai Basil Chicken Stir-Fry Recipe

  • Use High Heat: Stir-fry cooks so much better when your pan is hot—don’t crowd the pan or the chicken will stew instead of sear.
  • Fresh Basil Is Key: I once made this with dried basil, and it just doesn’t give that fresh burst of aroma—always use fresh leaves.
  • Chili Caution: Adjust the chili amount to your heat tolerance; I add extra if I want a fiery kick.
  • Avoid Garlic Burn: Finely chopped garlic rather than minced or pre-jarred helps prevent bitterness from burning in the hot oil.

How to Serve Thai Basil Chicken Stir-Fry Recipe

Thai Basil Chicken Stir-Fry Recipe - Serving

Garnishes

I love adding a few fresh slices of cucumber and tomato on the side—that classic Thai touch adds a refreshing crunch that balances the spicy heat perfectly. If I’m feeling fancy, a wedge of lime and a sprinkle of chopped peanuts or fried shallots gives a lovely texture contrast and brightens the dish.

Side Dishes

Steamed jasmine rice is an absolute must-have here to soak up all that delicious sauce. Sometimes, I serve it alongside a simple Thai cucumber salad or a light soup like tom yum to round out the meal.

Creative Ways to Present

For special occasions, I like to serve this in individual banana leaf bowls or lettuce cups—great for an interactive vibe where everyone adds their own garnishes. It’s visually stunning and fun for guests to dig in!

Make Ahead and Storage

Storing Leftovers

After cooking, I let the stir-fry cool completely before transferring it to an airtight container. It keeps well in the fridge for up to 2 days. Just be sure to store the basil separately if you want it to keep its fresh color and aroma—but honestly, it tastes great even mixed in.

Freezing

I don’t usually freeze this dish because the fresh basil wilts during freezing, but if you must, freeze the cooked chicken and sauce without the basil. Thaw overnight in the fridge and add fresh basil when reheating.

Reheating

Reheat on the stovetop over medium heat, stirring gently so the sauce loosens up nicely. I definitely recommend adding fresh basil leaves at this point to revive the herbaceous flavor instead of reheating basil that’s been cooked already.

FAQs

  1. Can I use chicken breast instead of thigh for this Thai Basil Chicken Stir-Fry Recipe?

    Absolutely, though chicken thighs offer better juiciness and flavor. If you use breast, be careful not to overcook to avoid dryness, and consider marinating briefly for extra moisture.

  2. What if I can’t find Thai or Holy basil?

    No worries! You can use regular sweet basil as a substitute. While it has a different flavor profile, the bold sauce ensures the dish still tastes delicious and aromatic.

  3. How spicy is this dish, and can I adjust it?

    The level of heat depends mainly on the birds eye chili you use. You can reduce or increase the chili amount or remove seeds for milder versions. It’s pretty flexible!

  4. Can I prepare ingredients ahead of time?

    Yes! Chop your garlic, chili, green onions, and basil ahead of time and store them in the fridge. The sauce can also be mixed in advance. It’ll make the cooking process super quick.

  5. Is oyster sauce necessary?

    Oyster sauce adds a unique umami depth and slight sweetness that defines this dish. If you’re allergic or avoiding it, you can try vegetarian mushroom sauce as a substitute, though the flavor will differ.

Final Thoughts

When I first tried this Thai Basil Chicken Stir-Fry Recipe, I was hooked immediately. The balance of spicy, savory, and herbal notes creates a dynamic flavor that’s anything but boring. More than just a meal, it’s a quick slice of Thai street-food goodness you can make right at home. If you haven’t yet given this a go, I promise it’s worth it—you’ll find yourself reaching for it whenever you want something simple, fresh, and utterly delicious.

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Thai Basil Chicken Stir-Fry Recipe

5 Stars 4 Stars 3 Stars 2 Stars 1 Star 4.9 from 458 reviews
  • Author: Paula
  • Prep Time: 10 minutes
  • Cook Time: 5 minutes
  • Total Time: 15 minutes
  • Yield: 2 servings
  • Category: Main Dish
  • Method: Stovetop
  • Cuisine: Thai

Description

This vibrant Thai Chilli Basil Chicken recipe features tender bite-sized chicken thigh pieces stir-fried with fragrant Thai basil, garlic, and a spicy chili kick, all coated in a glossy, flavorful sauce. Perfectly paired with steamed jasmine rice, this quick and easy stir-fry offers an authentic taste of Thailand with a balance of spicy, sweet, and savory flavors.


Ingredients

Chicken and Vegetables

  • 225g / 7oz chicken thigh fillets, skinless boneless, cut into bite size pieces
  • 1 green onion, cut into 4cm / 2″ lengths
  • 1 cup Thai basil leaves, loosely packed (Holy Basil if you can find it)
  • 2 garlic cloves, large, finely chopped
  • 1 birds eye or Thai chilli, deseeded and finely chopped
  • 1 1/2 tbsp oil (peanut, vegetable or canola)

Sauce

  • 2 tsp oyster sauce
  • 1 tsp light soy sauce
  • 1 tsp dark soy sauce (or all purpose)
  • 1 tsp sugar
  • 2 tbsp water

Serving

  • Steamed jasmine rice


Instructions

  1. Prepare Sauce: In a small bowl, combine 2 tsp oyster sauce, 1 tsp light soy sauce, 1 tsp dark soy sauce, 1 tsp sugar, and 2 tbsp water. Stir well to mix evenly.
  2. Heat Oil: Place a wok or large pan on high heat and add 1 1/2 tbsp oil. Allow it to get hot but not smoking.
  3. Sauté Garlic and Chilli: Add the finely chopped garlic and chilli to the hot oil. Stir-fry for about 10 seconds, being careful not to inhale the pungent fumes that may cause coughing.
  4. Add Chicken and White Part of Green Onion: Add the chicken pieces along with the white portion of the green onion to the pan. Stir-fry and cook for approximately 2 minutes until the chicken is fully cooked and lightly browned.
  5. Add Sauce: Pour the prepared sauce over the chicken. Continue cooking for 1 minute, allowing the water to reduce and the sauce to thicken and become glossy.
  6. Finish with Basil and Green Onion Tops: Toss in the green part of the green onion and the Thai basil leaves. Stir just until the basil is wilted but still vibrant. Remove from heat immediately.
  7. Serve: Serve the chili basil chicken hot with steamed jasmine rice on the side for a complete meal.

Notes

  • Holy Basil: The authentic variety used in this dish, has a more aniseedy and peppery flavor compared to regular Thai basil, and can sometimes be found in specialized Thai grocery stores.
  • Thai Basil: More widely available in supermarkets and commonly used in Thai restaurants. It works as a good substitute for Holy Basil.
  • Substitutes for Basil: If neither Holy nor Thai basil are available, regular sweet basil can still be used to provide a fragrant accent, as the sauce’s strong flavor dominates the dish.
  • Garlic Preparation: Finely chopping garlic instead of mincing or using jarred garlic prevents it from burning quickly and spitting in the hot pan.
  • Soy Sauce Variations: Light and dark soy sauces can be substituted with all-purpose soy sauce, but flavor and color may be lighter. Avoid using just dark soy sauce as its flavor is too intense.
  • Serving Size: The recipe yields one large serving or two moderate servings. Pair the dish with juicy cucumber and tomato slices for a refreshing accompaniment.
  • Nutrition Note: Nutrition information refers to the dish excluding jasmine rice.

Nutrition

  • Serving Size: 1 serving (without rice)
  • Calories: 290 kcal
  • Sugar: 4 g
  • Sodium: 680 mg
  • Fat: 17 g
  • Saturated Fat: 3.5 g
  • Unsaturated Fat: 12 g
  • Trans Fat: 0 g
  • Carbohydrates: 6 g
  • Fiber: 1 g
  • Protein: 28 g
  • Cholesterol: 85 mg

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